Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Regarding Pharmacovigilance and Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Among the General Public: A cross – Sectional Study
Abstract
Background: Pharmacovigilance is essential for monitoring drug safety and preventing adverse drug reactions (ADRs). However, ADR underreporting remains a major global concern. Objective: To assess knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) regarding pharmacovigilance among the general public. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 300 participants using a structured questionnaire. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results: Only 16.67% of participants were aware of pharmacovigilance. While 70% strongly agreed that ADR reporting is important, only 7.67% had reported ADRs. Major barriers included lack of awareness and lack of knowledge about reporting systems. Conclusion: Knowledge and practice are inadequate despite positive attitudes. Educational interventions are required to improve ADR reporting.
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